Dogs who scratch themselves constantly can cause further harm, such as scabs, secondary skin infection, or scratches to their eyes. If your dog has itchy skin, it may be the sign of an underlying issue. The most common issues that lead to an itchy dog are:
- Fleas
- Atopic Dermatitis
- Mites
- Allergies
You should consult with a veterinarian if you notice that your dog has itchy skin to make sure it isn’t from a more serious issue. Talking to a pet professional is much simpler through websites that offer online veterinarian services. That way, you can address the problem as soon as possible.
Fleas
Flea infestations are most common in the warmer months but can happen all year round. Fleas themselves can cause your dog to scratch and itch. Dogs can also be allergic flea’s saliva when they bite. Fleas are expert jumpers and can easily hop from pet to pet. Their eggs can survive for a while in the environment so it is best to prevent the problem before it starts by keeping all your pets, even indoor pets, on prevention year round.
If you suspect your dog has fleas, you may notice “flea dirt” on your pet’s fur. It looks like fresh pepper or dust at the base of your dog’s hair. If the dirt turns red when it gets wet, it’s definitely flea dirt. You may also see adult fleas. They are reddish brown, about 1/8th of an inch long, and quick.
To rid your dog of fleas, talk with your veterinarian about how best to get rid of the fleas. It will likely include a combination of topical treatments, shampoos, and oral medications. You will also need to make sure you clean your home to remove all the eggs and prevent re-infection.
Dermatitis
Atopic Dermatitis is chronic, inflammatory allergic skin disease. Left untreated it can be very uncomfortable and can lead to more serious skin issues. The breeds that most commonly get dermatitis are:
- Labrador retriever
- Dalmatian
- German Shepherds
- Terriers
- Boxer
- Poodles
- English Setters
Dogs with dermatitis should be treated by a veterinarian. They often require long term treatment and management. Using an online telemedicine platform can be a great way to get additional support and care for this complex disease.
Mites
Like fleas, skin mites are a common infestation that leads to very itchy dogs. While there are several types of mites, one of the most frequently seen is also known as mange. It is most often seen in puppies or dogs with other health conditions. Treating mange may require a combination of prescription medicated shampoos and or oral medications from your vet so it’s best to consult with a veterinarian to develop a plan for your dog.
Allergies
Allergies can be caused by anything from food to dust to changes in seasons. If your dog suffers from allergies, you may notice red puffiness around their eyes and snout or constantly itching, licking, or biting themselves.
Leaving allergies untreated can cause your pet serious discomfort. Constant scratching and biting can also lead to injuries like bleeding or bruising.
It can be challenging to find the underlying cause of your dog’s allergies and will likely require lifetime treatment but it is worth it to improve your dog’s quality of life. Working with a veterinarian will allow them to come up with a customized treatment plan to keep your dog feeling as best as possible.
Finding a Veterinarian
Online veterinarians can be extremely helpful in getting answers about your pet’s health quickly without having to schedule an appointment with a nearby clinic. It can also be a cost efficient and time efficient solution. If your pet is exhibiting a serious medical issue, they may recommend a clinic or nearby veterinarian for you to make an appointment with for further treatment.
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